Can you get pregnant if you have Ovarian cyst - Dr. Deepti Asthana,Best Doctor For Ovarian Cyst Treatment

Posted By Dr. Deepti Asthana on 05-06-2021

During a woman's menstrual cycle an egg grows in a sac called a follicle. This sac is located inside the ovaries when it gets filled with liquid, gas, semi-solid or semi-liquid material within or on the surface of an ovary surrounded by a thin shell or membrane that develops into an ovarian cyst. Ovarian cyst are benign typically cause by hormonal changes, pregnancy, or certain conditions like endometriosis. Functional or ovulatory cyst just develops every month when a woman is ovulating but this is not the only type of cyst that can develop. Some other types are a lot less common than the ovulatory cyst.it may appear like a blister.

Ovarian cyst treatment in Gurgaon provides the platform for the cure. Ovulatory or functional cysts are not usually harmful, have no sign and symptoms and typically go away on their own within weeks.

Functional cyst size (2- 5 cm) about ( ¾ of an inch to 2 inches) in size.

An ovarian cyst is as followed

1. Functional ovarian cyst

2. Pathological ovarian cyst

Types of functional cyst

1)Follicular cyst

● The follicle is a sac that stores an egg and produces estrogen if it does not shed off during every menstrual cycle, and releases the egg during ovulation and continues to grow to take the shape of a cyst commonly called a follicular cyst.

2) Corpus luteum cyst

● When the empty follicle sac does not shrink after ovulation and starts getting filled by liquid, semi-liquid or semi-solid fluids turns into a corpus luteum cyst.it sometimes gets filled with blood and may sometimes split or rupture causing sudden pain and internal bleeding

Pathological cyst

It is an abnormal growth of the cell and is not related to the menstrual cycle.it can develop before and after menopause.

It develops from either the cells that create the eggs or the cells that cover the outer part of the ovary.

Types of pathological cyst

1. Dermoid cyst(cystic teratomas)

This type of cyst develops from the cell which makes was in the ovary and can develop into any type of cell.

It should be surgically removed

2. Cystadenomas

This type of cyst develops from cells that cover the outer layer of the ovary and may be filled with mucous or fluid.it is typically attached by a stalk to the ovary and grows outside the ovary, it can grow to a very large size.

3. Endometriomas or chocolate cyst

condition in which uterine endometrial tissue grows outside the womb developing a cyst on the ovaries, filled with blood that appears like chocolate.

4. Ovarian cyst resulting from polycystic ovary syndrome

PCOS is a condition marked by many small cysts on the ovaries.it is associated with a high level of hormones and irregular periods

Symptoms of ovarian cyst

1. pain in the pelvic region that may radiate in the back

2. Swelling in the abdomen

3. Frequent urination and difficulty in passing urine

4. Irregular periods

5. Constipation

6. Bloating

7. Pregnancy failure

8. Painful intercourse

9. Hormonal abnormalities

10. Ovarian torsion

11. Malignancy.

12. Rapture of the cyst

13. Fever

14. Dark or smelly vaginal discharge

15. History of previous ovarian cyst

Does an ovarian cyst affect the chance of pregnancy?

● During ovulation ovarian cysts are very common unless it is not caused by underlying conditions like endometriosis

● The ovarian cyst usually does not affect one's chance of becoming pregnant

● Decreased fertility depends on the type of ovarian cyst a woman has to visit the best gynaecologist in Gurgaon for normal delivery

● Don't get pain cyst in the ovary are very common

● A cyst that becomes infected and causes pelvic infection may cause scarring in the fallopian tube would lead to infertility

● Every case is different so proper diagnoses and correct interpretation of sign and symptoms can help a doctor to know about what type of cyst a woman carrying

● Bring the concern and question to the gynaecologist in Gurgaon and talk about the things freely

● Infertility depends on the type and size of the cyst, age, and overall fertility

● If one of the ovaries are removed still be possible to have a baby by having a donated egg implantation into a women womb

Ovarian cyst diagnosis

A pelvic examination can sometimes help to find a cyst but the doctor recommend one or more of the following test for a better view

1. Pregnancy test

2. Pelvic ultrasound

3. Laparoscopy

4. CA 125 blood test

Treatment of an ovarian cyst

Most of the cyst go away on their own. A woman may be suggested to watch and wait for Depending on the size of the cyst a woman is given a hormonal pill or is suggested for surgery. The gynaecologist in Gurgaon can help in finding the correct treatment conditions that cause ovarian cancer such as PCOS and endometriosis.

ovarian cyst treatment in Gurgaon

1) Hormonal pills

Birth control pills are given the hormones can prevent new ones from growing

2)Surgical ways

1. Laparoscopy

Recommended for a small cyst. A tiny incision(0.5-1.5cm) is given below the belly button. a fibre-optic instrument is inserted through the abdominal wall to view the cyst
Also known as keyhole surgery or minimally invasive surgery.it is considered as the gold standard approach to manage benign ovarian cyst

2. Laparotomy

Suggested for Cancerous ovarian cyst, whole cyst or ovary may be removed by giving larger cuts in the lower belly button pelvic region. stitches or staples are used to close the incisio